Pokhran 20 Years After: Did the World Change? Was the 1998 Pokhran test a historical watershed as many contemporary observers believed? This article looks at its impact on the nuclear non-proliferation regime, regional security, India’s position in global institutions, and the ongoing global power shift: the non-proliferation regime continued along the old dispute lines; regional conflict behaviour did not change at all; India grew into global institutions not because of nuclear tests but because of her remarkable economic development; the re-arrangement of global power follows more basic trends as well. Harald Muller | May 2018 | Strategic Analysis
Walking Back Delusional Nuclear Policies India’s ‘dual use’ nuclear policy has been strung out from the beginning between the peaceful atom and military atom as illustrated in Jawaharlal Nehru’s use of the phrase for the country’s nuclear energy programme—‘Janus-faced’. However, the Indian Government has been too influenced by its own rhetoric of peaceful use to equally emphasise the security aspects that the phrase implied. Bharat Karnad | May 2018 | Strategic Analysis
Implications of CAATSA for India’s Defence Relations with Russia and America While the provisions of the Countering America’s Adversaries through Sanctions Act (CAATSA) are unlikely to be imposed on India anytime soon, it is nonetheless likely to prove a dampener on an otherwise booming defence relationship between India and the United States. Laxman Kumar Behera , G. Balachandran | April 26, 2018 | Issue Brief
Defence Investor Cell Needs Fleshing Out The Cell will remain hamstrung if its powers are not clearly defined, especially in regard to securing budgetary support which is to be provided by the Director General of Quality Assurance. Amit Cowshish | April 24, 2018 | IDSA Comments
Maoist Finances This article shows that the Maoists have been collecting not less than Rs 140 crore annually from a variety of sources: businesses—big and small—industry; contractors engaged in various trades; corrupt government officials; and political leaders. The largest and principal sources of income for the Maoists are the mining industry, PWD works, and collection of tendu leaves. They have been able to put in place a well-organised mechanism to extort money on a regular basis. Besides, they have conceived ingenious ways to store money and ensure its safety. P. V. Ramana | April-June 2018 | Journal of Defence Studies
India and China – Time for a dialogue on nuclear security? It may be time for India and China to discuss nuclear issues bilaterally with a view to mediating the uncertainties borne of their differing perspectives and postures. Rukmani Gupta | April 19, 2018 | IDSA Comments
Creation of Defence Planning Committee: A Step towards Credible Defence Preparedness With the powerful DPC in place and the NSA assuming the role of de facto CDS for all practical purposes other than in operational matters, the defence planning process is expected to become more rational and provide a boost to defence preparedness. Laxman Kumar Behera | April 19, 2018 | IDSA Comments
Raksha Mantri to Pursue India’s Defence Cooperation Agenda in SCO India should institute regular strategic and security dialogue and conferences to discuss issues of common interests and identify priority actions for stronger cooperation with SCO countries. P. Stobdan | April 16, 2018 | IDSA Comments
Defence Budget: Beyond the Numbers Objectives and resources have to be in sync with each other and if adequate resources cannot be provided objectives have to be suitably recalibrated and alternative ways found to achieve them. Amit Cowshish | April 16, 2018 | IDSA Comments
Jihadist Radicalisation in India: Internal Challenges, External Threats The Indian strategic community has for long debated aspects of jihadist radicalisation in the country—particularly over its origins, causes, extent, trajectory and possible counter-measures. This article posits that in the absence of clear perspectives, the incipient threat of jihadist radicalisation has the potential to metastasise and snowball quickly, as has been witnessed in other parts of the world in recent times. Adil Rasheed | April-June 2018 | Journal of Defence Studies