Astana Talks: A Prelude to Peace in Syria
The tangible results of the Astana process lie in the reduction in violence and functioning of de-escalation zones.
- Lakshmi Priya |
- November 27, 2017 |
The tangible results of the Astana process lie in the reduction in violence and functioning of de-escalation zones.
Article 108 of United Nations (UN) Charter states that the Charter can be amended if it is adopted by two-third members of the General Assembly and ratified by two-thirds of the members of UN, including the five Permanent Members, also known as the P-5. Changing international dynamics and the need for including hitherto unrepresented quarters further call for the restructuring of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC). The role of UNSC has changed over the years and Hardeep Singh Puri’s book discusses the role of UNSC in resolving the crisis spanning Asia and Europe.
India and GCC share convergence of ideas and interests along with the political will to collaborate in the hydrogen energy sector. There is a need to provide impetus to the public and private partnerships in this sector as it has a strong potential for growth in future.
The recent protests in Oman over economic slowdown due to the coronavirus pandemic pose a major economic and political challenge for Sultan Haitham bin Tariq Al-Said, the new ruler of Oman.
The growing ties between China and Iran can have challenges for India’s relations with Iran and interests in the Persian Gulf region. Nonetheless, it is unlikely to seriously affect India-Iran bilateral ties that remain robust and have withstood challenges earlier.
GCC countries are taking measures to nationalise the labour force, which is adversely affecting the Indian expatriates across all sectors. Even as India is getting equipped to tackle the return migration, the creation of a comprehensive database will help better manage the crisis in the long run.
While Egypt has managed to contain the spread of the virus, the economic and political fallout of the pandemic poses a critical challenge to the stability of the country.
Syria’s fragile health care system on account of the continuing conflict hinders the country’s effort to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic.
The key focus areas during the visit of MBS to India were terrorism, investment, energy, skill development, security and Indian diaspora in Saudi Arabia.
Research Analyst, IDSA, Dr Lakshmi Priya’s article on India-Oman defence ties, titled ‘Oman and India on a Journey of Robust Defence Cooperation’ was published in ‘Oman in Focus, 2018’, a special publication by the Embassy of Oman in New Delhi to commemorate the 48th National Day of Sultanate of Oman.
Research Assistant, IDSA, Ms Lakshmi Priya’s article India’s position on strikes in Syria, titled ‘US strike on Syria: Where India Stands’has been published in the may-June 2018 issue of The Kootniti.