Securing India in the Cyber Era: Sameer Patil, Routledge, New Delhi and Gateway House: Indian Council on Global Relations, Mumbai, 2022, 82 pp., £16.99 (E-Book), ISBN 9781003152910

Cyberspace has become the most prominent arena for geopolitical contestation. As conflicts move to another dimension, countries are manipulating cyberspace to exploit vulnerabilities of adversaries to conduct espionage, data theft or make inroads into critical infrastructure to trigger cyber-attacks on critical infrastructure of a nation. Online criminal gangs, mostly with state patronage, are using sophisticated technologies to get the better of security apparatuses in cyberspace.