Air Power and HADR: Defining the Role of the Indian Air Force in Disaster Management in India

The versatility, speed and strategic reach of air power makes it an indispensable component of Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) efforts, contributing significantly to the effectiveness and efficiency of disaster response operations. This article provides an in-depth exploration of the intricate dynamics between air power and HADR, offering valuable insights into the evolving and indispensable role of the Indian Air Force (IAF) in disaster management within the Indian context. The article will also provide insights into how several Indian civil agencies collaborating with the IAF makes for a robust disaster management system in India. Furthermore, the article conducts a comprehensive analysis of the transformation in the IAF’s role within HADR over the past two decades. Finally, the article offers policy recommendations pertaining to the interplay of air power, the armed forces and civil administration.