The Gates Mission: Re-contextualising US alliances in East Asia
Gates has steered Japan and South Korea towards aligning their shared threat perceptions about North Korea and China.
- Preeti Nalwa
- January 18, 2011
Gates has steered Japan and South Korea towards aligning their shared threat perceptions about North Korea and China.
North Korea’s offer of a dialogue is unlikely to elicit a positive response from South Korea which instead is militarily drawing closer to Japan to enhance deterrence.
Soon after naming the North Korean regime as its “enemy”, South Korea has, quite abruptly, invoked the desirability of reverting to the Six-Party Talks.
Kan’s statement about sending the SDF to the Korean peninsula to rescue Japanese citizens and people of Japanese origin in the event of an emergency has raised the spectre of a possible revival of Japanese militarism.
North Korea’s intent appears to be to entice South Korea and the United States into resuming nuclear negotiations and to test their resolve.
Because of America’s refusal to engage North Korea, by default the reclusive nation dictates the rules of engagement in its favour.
The UNSC statement is more a testimony to Sino-US compromise arrived at after nearly a month and half of negotiations rather than being a “diplomatic victory” as has been hailed by North Korea.
While the effect of regionalism has begun to wane, the propensity of youth to vote against specific issues that they deem not beneficial is likely to be the dominant cleavage in South Korean politics.
The Cheonan assault has revealed to South Korea that the threat from North Korea is still ominous and capable of delivering unexpected damage.
The one country that has not condemned North Korea’s role in the sinking of the Cheonan is China, which has its own strategic and economic compulsions to back North Korea.